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A minimal implementation of the MessageChannel API ↗︎ is now available in Workers. This means that you can use
The
Any value that can be used with the
There are a number of key limitations to the
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MessageChannel to send messages between different parts of your Worker, but not across different Workers.The
MessageChannel and MessagePort APIs will be available by default at the global scope with any worker using a compatibility date of 2025-08-15 or later. It is also available using the expose_global_message_channel compatibility flag, or can be explicitly disabled using the no_expose_global_message_channel compatibility flag.
Code:
const { port1, port2 } = new MessageChannel();
port2.onmessage = (event) => {
console.log('Received message:', event.data);
};
port2.postMessage('Hello from port2!');
Any value that can be used with the
structuredClone(...) API can be sent over the port.Differences
https://developers.cloudflare.com/changelog/rss/#differencesThere are a number of key limitations to the
MessageChannel API in Workers:- Transfer lists are currently not supported. This means that you will not be able to transfer ownership of objects like
ArrayBufferorMessagePortbetween ports. - The
MessagePortis not yet serializable. This means that you cannot send aMessagePortobject through thepostMessagemethod or via JSRPC calls. - The
'messageerror'event is only partially supported. If the'onmessage'handler throws an error, the'messageerror'event will be triggered, however, it will not be triggered when there are errors serializing or deserializing the message data. Instead, the error will be thrown when thepostMessagemethod is called on the sending port. - The
'close'event will be emitted on both ports when one of the ports is closed, however it will not be emitted when the Worker is terminated or when one of the ports is garbage collected.
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